Infrared image simulation injection system based on FPGA
-
摘要:设计了一种新的图像注入系统来实现PC机仿真图像到红外处理系统的直接传输。首先,该系统利用USB2.0接收PC机对外场实测数据仿真得到的BMP格式文件,用FPGA控制由两个SDRAM组成的缓冲模块进行图像缓存,然后通过Camera Link接口传送出去。系统数据缓存采用乒乓操作,避免了数据处理时无法持续接收而丢失有效数据的现象。测试时用图像采集卡进行图像采集并显示。结果表明,该系统具有速度快、实时性好、稳定性高等特点,可替代光电跟瞄设备进行仿真训练及设备的动态检验。
-
关键词:
- 红外图像仿真/
- 图像注入系统/
- FPGA/
- 乒乓操作/
- camera link接口
Abstract:A new image injection system was presented to realize the direct transmission of PC simulated images. Firstly, the system received a BMP file obtained by simulation for the measured data of the external field using PC though USB2.0. Then, a FPGA was used to control the buffer module consisting of two SDRAMs for the image cache, and the image was sent to the image acquisition card by Camera Link. Finally, the image was acquired by the image acquisition card and displayed on a monitor. The ping-pong operation was adopted for data cache to avoid the condition that the data couldn't be received continuously and valid data may be lost. Experiments show that the image injection system has advantages in well real time, vividly and high-speed features, and provides reliable data for optical equipment scanning and manipulator training. -
[1] 宋振丰,李岩,于洋. 数字图像注入式红外目标捕获跟踪训练仿真[J]. 中国光学与应用光学 ,2010,3(9):194-200. SONG ZH F,LI Y,YU Y. Simulation for IR capturing and tracking train based on digital image injection[J].Chinese J. Opt. Appl. Opt.,2010,3(9):194-200.(in Chinese) [2] 王斌,赵跃进. 基于电子稳像跟踪技术滤波算法[J]. 光学 精密工程 ,2009,17(1):202-206. WANG B,ZHAO Y J. Motion filtering algorithm for tracking technology based on image stailization[J].Opt. Precision Eng.,2009,17(1):202-206.(in Chinese) [3] 吴军辉,朱震,薛芳侠,等. 数字图像注入式红外捕获跟踪闭环仿真试验探讨[J]. 系统仿真学报 ,2004,16(9):2067-2070. WU J H,ZHU ZH,XUE F X,et al.. Study on loop-locked IR capturing and tracking simulation based on digital image injection[J].J. System Simulation,2004,16(9):2067-2070.(in Chinese) [4] 许永和.EZ-USB FX系列单片机USB外围设备设计与应用[M]. 北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2002. XU Y H.EZ-USB FX USB Peripherals MCU Design and Application[M]. Beijing:Beihang University Press,2002.(in Chinese) [5] 姚剑敏,靳明,宋建中. 基于USB2.0的实时视频图像传输[J]. 数据采集与处理 ,2004,19(3):352-355. YAO J M,JIN M,SONG J ZH. Real-time video image transmission based on USB 2.0 technology[J].J. Data Acquisition Processing,2004,19(3):352-355.(in Chinese) [6] 梁风梅,赵敬. 基于USB2.0的高速实时图像采集系统[J]. 电脑开发与应用 ,2009,22(6):26-30. LIANG F M,ZHAO J. An rapid real-time image acquisition system based ON USB 2.0[J].Computer Development Appl.,2009,22(6):26-30.(in Chinese) [7] 康艳霞,曹剑中,天雁,等. 实时视频处理系统中乒乓缓存的设计[J]. 弹箭与制导学报 ,2007,27(4):218-221. KANG Y X,CAO J ZH,TIAN Y,et al.. Ping-pang cache structure in real-time video processing system[J].J. Projectiles; Rockets; Missiles and Guidance,2007,27(4):218-221.(in Chinese) [8] BASLER,CONGNEX,CORECO Corporation,et al. Specifications of camera link interface standard for digital camera and frame grabbers[S]. Camera Link Specifications. :BASLER,CONGNEX,CORECO Corporation,2000. [9] 王小艳,张会新,孙永生,等. Camera Link协议和FPGA的数字图像信号源设计[J]. 国外电子器件 ,2008(7):59-61. WANG X Y,ZHANG H X,SUN Y SH,et al.. Design of numeral picture signal source based on Camera Link standard and FPGA[J].International Elements,2008(7):59-61.(in Chinese) [10] 黄维通.Visual C+ +面向对象与可视化程序设计[M] .北京:清华大学出版社,2003. HUANG W T.Visual C+ + Object-oriented Programming and Visualization[M]. Beijing:Tsinghua University Press,2003.(in Chinese). [11] 朱丽,陈钟荣,张秀再. 基于VC的USB接口通信程序设计[J]. 电子工程师 ,2008,34(3):57-60. ZHU L,CHEN ZH R,ZHANG X Z. Program design of USB interface communication based on VC[J].Electronic Eng.,2008,34(3):57-60.(in Chinese)
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数:4149
- HTML全文浏览量:338
- PDF下载量:1423
- 被引次数:0