Nov. 2021

Article Contents

Chinese Optics> 2021> 14(6): 1451-1458.

DONG Bing, TONG Shou-feng, ZHANG Peng, WANG Da-shuai, MA Chen-yuan. Design of a 20 m underwater wireless optical communication system based on blue LED[J]. Chinese Optics, 2021, 14(6): 1451-1458. doi: 10.37188/CO.2020-0190

Citation:

DONG Bing, TONG Shou-feng, ZHANG Peng, WANG Da-shuai, MA Chen-yuan. Design of a 20 m underwater wireless optical communication system based on blue LED[J].Chinese Optics, 2021, 14(6): 1451-1458.doi:10.37188/CO.2020-0190

Citation:

DONG Bing, TONG Shou-feng, ZHANG Peng, WANG Da-shuai, MA Chen-yuan. Design of a 20 m underwater wireless optical communication system based on blue LED[J].Chinese Optics, 2021, 14(6): 1451-1458.doi:10.37188/CO.2020-0190

PDF( 3589 KB)

Design of a 20 m underwater wireless optical communication system based on blue LED

doi:10.37188/CO.2020-0190

National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Space Optoelectronics Technology, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China

Funds:Supported by National Defense Basic Research Program Stability Support Project (No. JCKYS2020604SSJS012); National Defense Science and Technology Key Laboratory Fund Project (No. 201911XXX401); Science and Technology Research Key Project of Jilin Province Education Department (No. JJKH20210820KJ)

More Information

Corresponding author:tsf1998@sina.com
Received Date:23 Oct 2020
Rev Recd Date:11 Nov 2020

Available Online:08 May 2021

Publish Date:19 Nov 2021

Abstract

Abstract

In pure seawater, the transmission window is in the blue-green light band, and blue light has good transmission characteristics. This paper proposes an underwater wireless optical communication system that uses a 470 nm LED array stitching structure, increasing the diverging angle. At the same time, we use Fresnel lens as the optical antenna realizing the wide field of view receiving. At an underwater distance of 20 m, this system could successfully achieve reliable communication at a rate of 5 Mbit/s (data rate) and a BER of 10 ⁻⁶, which lays a foundation for subsequent underwater dynamic laser communication systems.
- wireless communication,
- underwater optical communication,
- visible light communication,
- blue LED

FullText(HTML)

References (21)

References

[1]	姜洋, 全向前, 杜杰, 等. 全海深大视场超高清光学系统设计[J]. 光学精密工程,2019,27(11):2289-2295. doi:10.3788/OPE.20192711.2289 JIANG Y, QUAN X Q, DU J, et al. Design of deep-sea optical imaging system with wide field of view and ultra-high resolution[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2019, 27(11): 2289-2295. (in Chinese) doi:10.3788/OPE.20192711.2289
[2]	吴天琦, 王睿扬, 王超, 等. 单模光纤章动跟踪耦合系统设计[J]. 液晶与显示,2020,35(1):62-69. doi:10.3788/YJYXS20203501.0062 WU T Q, WANG R Y, WANG CH, et al. Design of single mode fiber optic nutation tracking coupling system[J]. Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays, 2020, 35(1): 62-69. (in Chinese) doi:10.3788/YJYXS20203501.0062
[3]	吴厚德, 侯昱辰, 许文海, 等. 水下自主航行器微光照相机驱动系统设计[J]. 光学精密工程,2018,26(10):2605-2613. doi:10.3788/OPE.20182610.2605 WU H D, HOU Y CH, XU W H, et al. Design of driving system for AUV low-light level camera[J]. Optics and Precision Engineering, 2018, 26(10): 2605-2613. (in Chinese) doi:10.3788/OPE.20182610.2605
[4]	赵英俊, 王江安, 任席闯, 等. 舰船通信中大气湍流对系统误比特率的影响[J]. 技术,2010,34(2):261-264. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3806.2010.02.032 ZHAO Y J, WANG J A, REN X CH, et al. Effect of the atmospheric turbulence on the bit error rate of laser communication among the ships[J]. Laser Technology, 2010, 34(2): 261-264. (in Chinese) doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3806.2010.02.032
[5]	HARNON S. Underwater optical wireless communication network[J]. Optical Engineering, 2010, 49(1): 015001. doi:10.1117/1.3280288
[6]	易淼, 李天松, 陈名松, 等. 通信系统中多脉冲位置调制帧同步的实现[J]. 技术,2010,34(2):164-167. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3806.2010.02.006 YI M, LI T S, CHEN M S, et al. Frame synchronization for multi-pulse position modulation in optical communication[J]. Laser Technology, 2010, 34(2): 164-167. (in Chinese) doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3806.2010.02.006
[7]	OUBEI H M, DURAN J R, JANJUA B, et al. 4.8 Gbit/s 16-QAM-OFDM transmission based on compact 450-nm laser for underwater wireless optical communication[J]. Optics Express, 2015, 23(18): 23302-23309. doi:10.1364/OE.23.023302
[8]	SHEN CH, GUO Y J, OUBEI H M, et al. 20-meter underwater wireless optical communication link with 1.5 Gbps data rate[J]. Optics Express, 2016, 24(22): 25502-25509. doi:10.1364/OE.24.025502
[9]	KAUSHAL H, KADDOUM G. Underwater optical wireless communication[J]. IEEE Access, 2016, 4: 1518-1547. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2552538
[10]	BUKATA R P, JEROME H, KONDRATYEV A S, et al.. Optical Properties and Remote Sensing of Inland and Coastal Waters[M]. Crc Press, 1995.
[11]	HULBURT E O. Optics of distilled and natural water[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America, 1945, 35(11): 698-705. doi:10.1364/JOSA.35.000698
[12]	SMITH R C, BAKER K S. Optical properties of the clearest natural waters (200-800 nm)[J]. Applied Optics, 1981, 20(2): 177-184. doi:10.1364/AO.20.000177
[13]	张佳琦, 齐瑾, 方伟, 等. 太阳辐射监测仪观测角度变化的修正[J]. 光学学报,2011,31(2):0212003. doi:10.3788/AOS201131.0212003 ZHANG J Q, QI J, FANG W, et al. Correction of observation angle in solar radiation monitor[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2011, 31(2): 0212003. (in Chinese) doi:10.3788/AOS201131.0212003
[14]	WILLSON R C. Solar total irradiance observations by Active Cavity Radiometers[J]. Solar Physics, 1981, 74(1): 217-229. doi:10.1007/BF00151292
[15]	赵熙熙. 科学家首次证明生物荧光普遍存在于动物界[EB/OL]. [2019-06-15]. http://news.sciencenet.cn/htmlpaper/20141131021060331633.shtm. ZHAO X X. Scientists have proved that bioluminescence is ubiquitous in the animal kingdom for the first time[EB/OL]. [2019-06-15]. http://news.sciencenet.cn/htmlpaper/20141131021060331633.shtm. (in Chinese)
[16]	李湘. 基于LED的室内可见光通信菲涅尔光学接收天线的研究[D]. 北京: 北京理工大学, 2015. LI X. Study on the Fresnel lens as an optical antenna of LED-based indoor visible light communication[D]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology, 2015. (in Chinese)
[17]	徐宁, 徐丹彤, 杨庚, 等. 可见光通信中菲涅耳透镜仿真设计与优化[J]. 量子电子学报,2012,29(5):629-636. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2012.05.019 XU N, XU D T, YANG G, et al. Simulating and optimizing of Fresnel lens in visible light communications[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2012, 29(5): 629-636. (in Chinese) doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2012.05.019
[18]	汪广业, 王金鹏, 杨娜, 等. LED光通信中高聚光性菲涅尔透镜的设计[J]. 光通信技术,2015,39(8):12-15. WANG G Y, WANG J P, YANG N, et al. Design of high light gathering efficiency Fresnel lens in LED optical communication systems[J]. Optical Communication Technology, 2015, 39(8): 12-15. (in Chinese)
[19]	李林, 黄一帆. 应用光学[M]. 北京: 北京理工大学出版社, 2006. LI L, HUANG Y F. Applied Optics[M]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology Press, 2006. (in Chinese)
[20]	吴楠, 杨爱英, 冯立辉, 等. 可见光通信中光学天线的研究[J]. 南京信息工程大学学报(自然科学版),2017,9(2):151-158. WU N, YANG A Y, FENG L H, et al. Research of optical antenna technology in visible light communication[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology( Natural Science Edition) , 2017, 9(2): 151-158. (in Chinese)
[21]	闵森林, 王元庆. 基于菲涅尔透镜的新型立体显示系统[J]. 液晶与显示,2007,22(3):306-309. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2007.03.014 MIN S L, WANG Y Q. New stereoscopic display system based on Fresnel lens[J]. Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays, 2007, 22(3): 306-309. (in Chinese) doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2007.03.014