Citation: | FENG Xiao-xiao, HAN Ming-yu, CHEN Mei-peng, FANG Qian, WANG Yong-jin, LI Xin. Integrated Nitride optoelectronic chip for motion detection and visible light communication[J].Chinese Optics, 2023, 16(5): 1257-1272.doi:10.37188/CO.2023-0028 |
The movement of objects is everywhere in nature. With the rapid development of smart vehicle and 6G mobile communications, the demand for highly Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) devices with communication and motion sensing is increasing. Based on the coexistence of luminescence and detection characteristics of GaN multiple quantum wells, an integrated optoelectronic chip based on the epitaxial GaN multiple quantum wells material on sapphire substrate with sensitive motion detection and visible light communication. The transmitter of the optoelectronic chip transmits a visible light signal in blue band to the moving target object. The visible light signal modulated by the motion of the target object is reflected back to the receiver of the chip to stimulate the changing photocurrent. By analyzing the changing photocurrent, the motion of the target object rotating at different speeds can be detected. The change period of the photocurrent curve is consistent with the rotation period of the target object. We also study the optoelectronic characteristics and the visible light communication performance of the optoelectronic chip. This chip can be used as transceiver terminal of visible light communication system and can also process and transmit the motion detection signals collected by the chip. The optoelectronic chip based on GaN multiple quantum wells materials is a highly integrated ISAC terminal device with application value.
[1] |
SCHWEIKER M, AMPATZ E, ANDARGIE M S,
et al. Review of multi-domain approaches to indoor environmental perception and behaviour[J].
Building and Environment, 2020, 176: 106804.
doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.106804
|
[2] |
CHEN X L, HU SH M, SUN L F. Towards real world perception and interaction[J].
Scientia Sinica Informationis, 2016, 46(8): 969-981.
doi:10.1360/N112016-00072
|
[3] |
LI A W, SHAN T Q, GUO Q,
et al. Research progress of optical fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer high temperature sensors[J].
Chinese Optics, 2022, 15(4): 609-624.
|
[4] |
ZHANG SH, ZHU W B, LI J,
et al. Design of micro-optical system for laser displacement sensor sensing probe[J].
Chinese Optics, 2018, 11(6): 1001-1010.
doi:10.3788/co.20181106.1001
|
[5] |
SASI G. Motion detection using passive infrared sensor using IoT[J].
Journal of Physics:Conference Series, 2021, 1717: 012067.
doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1717/1/012067
|
[6] |
SINGH P, CHAULYA S K, SINGH V K,
et al. Motion detection and tracking using microwave sensor for eliminating illegal mine activities[C].
2018 3rd International Conference on Microwave and Photonics (ICMAP), IEEE, 2018: 1-5.
|
[7] |
HE J, HUANG ZH, YU K. High-accuracy scheme based on a look-up table for motion detection in an optical camera communication system[J].
Optics Express, 2020, 28(7): 10270-10279.
doi:10.1364/OE.389107
|
[8] |
PARK S T, LEE J G. Improved Kalman filter design for three-dimensional radar tracking[J].
IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2001, 37(2): 727-739.
doi:10.1109/7.937485
|
[9] |
ACKERMANN F. Airborne laser scanning—present status and future expectations[J].
ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 1999, 54(2-3): 64-67.
doi:10.1016/S0924-2716(99)00009-X
|
[10] |
邓绮雯. 免成像快速运动物体探测与三维追踪[D]. 广州: 暨南大学, 2021.
DENG Q W. Imaging-free fast-moving object detection and 3-D tracking[D]. Guangzhou: Jinan University, 2021. (in Chinese)
|
[11] |
FILATOV A, RYKOV A, MURASHKIN V. Any motion detector: learning class-agnostic scene dynamics from a sequence of LiDAR point clouds[C].
2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), IEEE, 2020: 9498-9504.
|
[12] |
ABUELLA H, MIRAMIRKHANI F, EKIN S,
et al. ViLDAR—visible light sensing-based speed estimation using vehicle headlamps[J].
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 2019, 68(11): 10406-10417.
doi:10.1109/TVT.2019.2941705
|
[13] |
SEWAIWAR A, TIWARI S V, CHUNG Y H. Visible light communication based motion detection[J].
Optics Express, 2015, 23(14): 18769-18776.
doi:10.1364/OE.23.018769
|
[14] |
SAWAKI N, HONDA Y. Semi-polar GaN LEDs on Si substrate[J].
Science China Technological Sciences, 2011, 54(1): 38-41.
doi:10.1007/s11431-010-4182-2
|
[15] |
LI D B, JIANG K, SUN X J,
et al. AlGaN photonics: recent advances in materials and ultraviolet devices[J].
Advances in Optics and Photonics, 2018, 10(1): 43-110.
doi:10.1364/AOP.10.000043
|
[16] |
CHEN L, WU Y P, LI K H. Monolithic InGaN/GaN photonic chips for heart pulse monitoring[J].
Optics Letters, 2020, 45(18): 4992-4995.
doi:10.1364/OL.400733
|
[17] |
YU H M, SUN A F, LIU Y Q,
et al. Capacitive sensor based on GaN honeycomb nanonetwork for ultrafast and low temperature hydrogen gas detection[J].
Sensors and Actuators B:Chemical, 2021, 346: 130488.
doi:10.1016/j.snb.2021.130488
|
[18] |
ZHANG SH, SHI ZH, YUAN J L,
et al. Membrane light-emitting diode flow sensor[J].
Advanced Materials Technologies, 2018, 3(3): 1700285.
doi:10.1002/admt.201700285
|
[19] |
WANG Y J, YIN Q X, YE Z Q,
et al. Chip and its key technology for monolithically integrated visible light communication and sensing[J].
Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(8): 2725-2729.
doi:10.11999/JEIT211559
|