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临近空间平台光电探测系统在空间态势感知中的应用

徐蓉,门涛,张荣之

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徐蓉, 门涛, 张荣之. 临近空间平台光电探测系统在空间态势感知中的应用[J]. , 2010, 3(6): 546-553.
引用本文: 徐蓉, 门涛, 张荣之. 临近空间平台光电探测系统在空间态势感知中的应用[J]. , 2010, 3(6): 546-553.
XU Rong, MEN Tao, ZHANG Rong-zhi. Application of near space platform based photoelectric detecting system to space situation awareness[J]. Chinese Optics, 2010, 3(6): 546-553.
Citation: XU Rong, MEN Tao, ZHANG Rong-zhi. Application of near space platform based photoelectric detecting system to space situation awareness[J].Chinese Optics, 2010, 3(6): 546-553.

临近空间平台光电探测系统在空间态势感知中的应用

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  • 中图分类号:V11

Application of near space platform based photoelectric detecting system to space situation awareness

  • 摘要:介绍了空间态势感知的概念,以及地基、天基光电探测系统和临近空间平台的特点及研究现状,对不同平台光电探测系统的性能与特点进行了分析。分析表明,地基光电探测系统的观测质量受地球大气湍流和大气吸收的影响,有其极限探测能力,且大部分大气扰动发生在大气最底层的对流层;天基光电探测系统虽然可不受大气湍流的扰动,但光电探测平台的探测时间只有地基望远镜的1/3,且耗资巨大;临近空间平流层平台(飞艇)光电探测系统不受对流层大气扰动的影响,其分辨力可显著提高,并且具有灵活布站等优势。基于临近平台光电探测系统的优势,综述了发展临近平台空间光电探测系统的可行性,归纳总结了将其应用于空间态势感知的技术要求,涉及材料、控制、能源和高能物理等。

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-11
  • 修回日期:2010-08-13
  • 刊出日期:2010-12-20

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