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摘要:研制了一种小型多功能CO2 器。该 器可以单脉冲、重频或连续方式输出,并可实现输出脉冲频率的编码及波长调谐。 器谐振腔采用光栅一级振荡,零级输出的工作方式,分别利用声光调Q技术和脉冲放电技术实现了百ns至亚ms量级的脉冲 输出。详细介绍了该 器中基于光学角反射器原理设计的光栅调谐定向输出装置,并对其进行了理论计算和论证,实现了不同波长 的定向、定位输出,获得调谐 输出谱线超过60条,谱线分辨率优于0.01μm。 器脉冲重复频率1Hz~10KHz连续可调,输出波长调谐范围9.2μm~10.8μm, 器连续输出最大功率8W,重复频率1KHz时最小 脉宽180ns,峰值功率4062W。该 器在 与物质相互作用科学领域,特别是 对物质作用与破坏机理的研究方面具有重要的应用价值。Abstract:A compact multifunctional CO2 laser is constructed. This laser can work as behaviors of single pulse, repetition frequency or continuous and also realize the coding of pulse frequency and wavelength tuning. The resonator of laser adopts the operate mode of grating as zero-level output and first-order oscillation, which achieve pulsed laser output time from hundreds nanosecond level to sub-millisecond level by using the technology of acousto-optically Q-switched and impulsive discharge. The directional output device of grating tuning is introduced based on optical angle reflector in this laser with theoretical calculation and discussion. This device consists of rotating platform, infrared grating and plane mirror, which realize the directional and positional output of different wavelength. The pulse repetition rate is continuously tuning from 1 Hz to 10kHz and the tuning range of output wavelength is from 9.2μm to 10.8μm. The maximal continuous output power is 8W, the minimal width of pulse is 180ns and the maximal peak power is 4062W. This laser has great applied value in the scientific field of laser interacting with material, especially in the investigation of the mechanism of damage for the effect of laser to material.
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Key words:
- CO2 laser/
- wavelength tuning/
- acousto-optically Q-switched
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