Volume 12Issue 4
Aug. 2019
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GAO Xu, LI Shu-Hang, MA Qing-lin, CHEN Wei. Development of grating-based precise displacement measurement technology[J]. Chinese Optics, 2019, 12(4): 741-752. doi: 10.3788/CO.20191204.0741
Citation: GAO Xu, LI Shu-Hang, MA Qing-lin, CHEN Wei. Development of grating-based precise displacement measurement technology[J].Chinese Optics, 2019, 12(4): 741-752.doi:10.3788/CO.20191204.0741

Development of grating-based precise displacement measurement technology

doi:10.3788/CO.20191204.0741
Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China51505078

Outstanding Youth Fund of Jilin Science and Technology Department20180520187JH

Jilin Provincial Department of Education "13th Five-Year" Science and Technology Project FundJJKH20190544KJ

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project2018M641778

More Information
  • Corresponding author:GAO Xu, E-mail:gaox19870513@163.com
  • Received Date:07 Nov 2018
  • Rev Recd Date:29 Dec 2018
  • Publish Date:01 Aug 2019
  • Precision measurement is the basis of precision machining and it's one of the decisive factors of manufacturing accuracy in the manufacturing industry. It is widely used in the field of contemporary precision machinery manufacturing. The grating-based precise displacement measurement system play an important role in the field of precise displacement measurement because of its small environmental requirements and high resolution. The grating-based precise displacement measurement system includes optical measurement, signal reception, electronic subdivision and integral adjustment. In this paper, the optical path of optical measurement is introduced. Firstly, the principles of classical grating interferometric displacement measurement are introduced. Secondly, the key technologies of the grating-based precise displacement measurement system are summarized. Thirdly, the latest representative measurement techniques are compared and analyzed, and their advantages and disadvantages are summarized. Finally, prospects are provided for the future of grating-based precise displacement measurement technology wherein the the development trend of its high precision, high resolution, high robustness, miniaturization, multi-dimension and multi-technological fusion are revealed.

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